Study of Space
The form factor of the space of an interior is the main defining architectural element which needs to be taken into account.
Space Shape
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/room.gif)
Rectangular shape
A rectangular shape usually symbolizes the Earth since this is a form that is rational and stable. Since hierarchy is to be avoided, this shape maximizes the amount of worshippers
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/baseform_rectangle_render-scaled.jpg)
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/baseform_rectangle_iso.png)
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/baseform_octagon_render-scaled.jpg)
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/baseform_octagone_iso.png)
Octagon shape
An octagon represent Paradise in Islamic geometry and thus, thus form factor can be used as a spiritual enhancement.
Space Height
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/roomheight_rect.gif)
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/roomheight_octagon.gif)
There is no clear answer on what height of a space is the optimal for an Islamic prayer hall. With smaller heights, a level of individuality and intimacy can be achieved and with greater heights, a level of anonymity can be achieved with a presence of something greater than themselves. Usually mosques are used for a large amount of worshipper and of personal experience, it is more desirable to have a level of anonymity rather than individuality. Thus the proportions between base area and height should aim towards the higher end so that a feeling of anonymity towards other worshippers are achieved but at the same time have the intimacy of a connection towards something spiritual.
![](https://projects.arch.chalmers.se/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Octagone_08m.png)